
Giant clams are the largest living bivalve molluscs. They are native to the shallow coral reefs of the South Pacific and Indian oceans. They can weigh more than 200 kilograms (440 lb) and measure as much as 120 cm (47 in) across. The clams are considered a delicacy in Japan, France, Southeast Asia, and many Pacific Islands. Their large size is likely associated with rapid growth.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Length | 120 cm (47 in) |
| Weight | 200 kg (440 lb) |
| Lifespan | More than 100 years |
| Growth rate | 12 cm (4.7 in) a year |
| Adductor muscle diameter | 100 micrometres (0.0039 in) |
Explore related products
What You'll Learn
- Giant clams are the largest living bivalve molluscs, weighing more than 200kg and measuring up to 120cm across
- The clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20cm
- The adductor muscle is believed to have aphrodisiac powers in Chinese culture
- The clam is endangered due to intensive exploitation by bivalve fishers
- The slow speed of their abductor muscle contraction prevents them from trapping a human

Giant clams are the largest living bivalve molluscs, weighing more than 200kg and measuring up to 120cm across
The giant clam is also known as Tridacna gigas, and is the best-known species of the giant clam genus Tridacna. It is difficult to observe the growth rate of T. gigas in the wild, but laboratory-reared giant clams have been observed to grow 12cm a year. The clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20cm.
The main reason that giant clams are becoming endangered is likely to be intensive exploitation by bivalve fishers. Large adults are killed because they are the most profitable. On the black market, giant clam shells are sold as decorative accoutrements.
The giant clam has been the subject of several myths, including the belief that it can trap a human. However, the slow speed of their abductor muscle contraction and the need to force water out of their shells while closing, prevents them from doing so.
Exploring Muscular Anatomy: Hands and Their Muscles
You may want to see also
Explore related products

The clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20cm
The giant clam, Tridacna gigas, is the best-known species of the giant clam genus Tridacna. They are the largest living bivalve molluscs and can measure as much as 120cm across and weigh more than 200kg. They are considered a delicacy in Japan, France, Southeast Asia and many Pacific Islands, and their adductor muscles are believed to have aphrodisiac powers in China.
It is difficult to observe the growth rate of T. gigas in the wild, but laboratory-reared giant clams have been observed to grow 12cm a year. T. gigas may live for more than 100 years.
Ultrasound Technology: Muscle Damage Detection and Treatment
You may want to see also
Explore related products

The adductor muscle is believed to have aphrodisiac powers in Chinese culture
Muscle clams, or giant clams, are the largest living bivalve molluscs. They can weigh more than 200 kilograms (440 lb) and measure as much as 120 cm (47 in) across. They are considered a delicacy in Japan, France, Southeast Asia, and many Pacific Islands.
The adductor muscle of the clam is believed to have aphrodisiac powers in Chinese culture. The adductor muscle is also known as the abductor muscle. It is the muscle that helps the clam contract its shell. The clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20 cm (8 in).
In Chinese culture, the adductor muscle is believed to have aphrodisiac powers and large amounts of money are paid for it. However, there is no medical proof to suggest that it works. The use of aphrodisiacs dates back thousands of years in Chinese culture. They were valued for their ability to enhance the sexual experience and allow for human procreation and sexually fulfilling relationships.
Some other aphrodisiacs used historically include ambrein, Bufo toad, Spanish fly, yohimbine, Tribulus terrestris, horny goat weed, muira puama, MACA root, Panax ginseng, nutmeg, saffron, and cacao.
Weight Lifting: Muscle-Tearing Myth or Fact?
You may want to see also
Explore related products
$13.99

The clam is endangered due to intensive exploitation by bivalve fishers
The giant clam is particularly vulnerable to exploitation because of its slow speed of abductor muscle contraction, which means it cannot trap a human. Its large size is also associated with rapid growth, and it is difficult to observe the growth rate of T. gigas in the wild. However, laboratory-reared giant clams have been observed to grow 12 cm (4.7 in) a year. The giant clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20 cm (8 in).
The main reason that giant clams are becoming endangered is likely to be intensive exploitation by bivalve fishers. Mainly large adults are killed because they are the most profitable. As is often the case historically with uncharacteristically large species, the giant clam has been misunderstood.
Muscle Maintenance: Are You Doing Enough for Your Body?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

The slow speed of their abductor muscle contraction prevents them from trapping a human
Muscle clams, or giant clams, are the largest living bivalve molluscs. They can weigh more than 200 kilograms (440 lb) and measure as much as 120 cm (47 in) across. They are considered a delicacy in Japan, France, Southeast Asia, and many Pacific Islands.
Despite their large size, the slow speed of their abductor muscle contraction prevents them from trapping a human. Their abductor muscles are also known as adductor muscles. These muscles help the clam to contract its shell and fill its water chambers. However, the slow speed of their contraction means that they are unable to close their shells quickly enough to trap a human. In addition, they need to force water out of their shells while closing, which further slows down the process.
The adductor muscle is highly valued and is believed to have aphrodisiac powers. Large amounts of money are paid for this muscle on the black market.
Giant clams are considered juveniles when they reach a length of 20 cm (8 in). Laboratory-reared giant clams have been observed to grow 12 cm (4.7 in) a year.
The Making of Muscle Fibers: Understanding Myogenesis
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Muscle clams can grow to be 120 cm (47 in) across and weigh more than 200 kilograms (440 lb).
It is difficult to observe the growth rate of muscle clams in the wild, but laboratory-reared giant clams have been observed to grow 12 cm (4.7 in) a year. A clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20 cm (8 in).
Muscle clams have an average lifespan in the wild of more than 100 years.
The main reason that muscle clams are becoming endangered is likely to be intensive exploitation by bivalve fishers. Large adults are killed because they are the most profitable.










































