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Amlodipine is a medicine used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It is also used to relieve chronic stable angina (chest pain) or vasospastic angina. While it is a commonly used medicine, it can cause several side effects, including muscle twitching, tremors, and stiffness. Other side effects include swelling, fatigue, dizziness, and allergic reactions. These side effects can vary in severity and frequency, and it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist if they persist or become bothersome.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Muscle twitching | Uncommon, but some people have reported muscle tremors (shakiness) and abnormal muscle movements |
| Muscle stiffness | Reported by some people |
| Other side effects | Dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, fatigue, swelling, nausea, abdominal pain, sleepiness, peripheral neuropathy, low blood pressure, bradycardia (low heart rate), chest pain, allergic reaction |
| Temporary side effects | Lasting a few days to weeks |
| Serious side effects | Rare, happen in less than 1 in 10,000 people |
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What You'll Learn
Muscle tremors and abnormal movements
Amlodipine is a prescription medication used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). While it is a commonly used medication, it is known to cause certain side effects, including muscle twitching.
In addition to muscle-related side effects, amlodipine can also cause a range of other side effects. Some of the most commonly reported side effects include swelling, particularly of the legs, ankles, and feet, as well as fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. These side effects are typically mild and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, it is important to be cautious, as fainting can occur when getting up too quickly from a lying or sitting position.
Other side effects of amlodipine include nausea, abdominal pain, sleepiness, and peripheral neuropathy, which can cause numbness or tingling in the hands or feet. More serious side effects, although rare, include low blood pressure, worsening of angina (chest pain), and allergic reactions. If you experience any unusual or bothersome side effects, it is important to consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice and guidance.
It is worth noting that not everyone will experience all of these side effects, and the impact of amlodipine can vary from person to person. Some side effects may be temporary and improve within a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects persist, become severe, or cause significant discomfort, it is important to seek medical advice. Your healthcare provider can help manage and reduce these side effects and determine if any adjustments to your medication are necessary.
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Allergic reactions
Amlodipine is a medicine used to treat high blood pressure and prevent chest pain (angina). It is a type of calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing the blood vessels, which helps decrease the workload on the heart.
Like all medicines, amlodipine can cause side effects, but not everyone experiences them. These side effects can vary depending on the individual and may be mild or severe. In rare cases, it is possible to have a serious allergic reaction to amlodipine.
The following allergic reactions may require immediate hospital treatment:
- Skin rash, itching, hives, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Difficulty breathing, tightness in the throat, or a feeling of choking or gasping for air.
- Skin, tongue, or lips turning blue, grey, or pale.
- Sudden confusion.
Other side effects of amlodipine include:
- Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting, especially when getting up suddenly from lying or sitting.
- Headaches, which usually go away after the first week of taking amlodipine.
- Chest pain or discomfort, which could be a sign of a heart attack.
- Pain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neck.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Pale stools, dark urine, loss of appetite, or yellow eyes or skin, which could indicate liver problems.
It is important to consult a doctor or healthcare provider if any of these side effects occur, as they may need medical attention or adjustments to the medication.
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Dizziness and fainting
Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by affecting the movement of calcium into the cells of the heart and blood vessels. This relaxes the blood vessels, lowers blood pressure, and increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart while reducing its workload.
Dizziness is a common side effect of amlodipine. It is more likely to occur with higher doses of the drug. This is because a higher dose of the drug exposes your body to more medication. If you feel dizzy, stop what you're doing and sit or lie down until you feel better. It is important to stay hydrated, as dehydration can worsen dizziness. You can also try cutting down on coffee, tea, and alcohol, and keeping the room cool.
Dizziness can occur especially when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. This is because your body is adjusting to the blood pressure changes caused by amlodipine. It is recommended to be careful when changing positions and to slowly move from a lying or sitting position to a standing position.
In addition to dizziness, amlodipine can also cause lightheadedness and fainting, especially when getting up suddenly or during exercise or hot weather. These side effects may be related to low blood pressure, which is a serious side effect of amlodipine. If you experience fainting, it is important to call your doctor right away.
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Headaches
However, amlodipine can also cause more severe side effects, including peripheral neuropathy, angina, low blood pressure, bradycardia, and liver dysfunction. Peripheral neuropathy can cause numbness or tingling in the hands or feet, muscle weakness or cramping, and loss of balance. Angina is a type of chest pain that can be exacerbated by amlodipine in certain patients with severe heart or blood vessel disease. Low blood pressure can lead to dizziness, blurry vision, confusion, and shortness of breath. Bradycardia, or a low heart rate, can cause fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Signs of liver dysfunction include jaundice, dark urine, and severe stomach pain. If you experience any of these serious side effects, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
It is important to be aware of the potential side effects of amlodipine to effectively manage them and seek prompt medical attention if needed. Always follow the prescribed dosing instructions and consult with a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication regimen.
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Chest pain
While chest pain is a rare side effect of amlodipine, it is still a recognised one. It is important to note that chest pain can be a symptom of a heart attack, so it needs to be checked out as soon as possible. If you experience chest pain, call 911 or seek immediate medical attention.
Amlodipine is used to treat some types of chest pain (angina). Angina is a type of chest pain that occurs when the heart does not get enough blood and oxygen. It is often a symptom of coronary artery disease (CAD). Amlodipine helps to treat this by causing blood vessels to relax and widen, which reduces the risk of a heart attack. However, in some cases, amlodipine may cause worsening of angina or a heart attack in certain patients with severe heart or blood vessel disease.
If you experience chest pain after starting or increasing the dosage of amlodipine, it is important to talk to your doctor right away. They may recommend adjusting your dosage or switching to a different medication. It is also important to be aware of other side effects that may occur alongside chest pain, such as nausea, vomiting, or yellowing of the eyes or skin, as these could be signs of a more serious condition, such as liver problems or heart failure.
In addition to chest pain, amlodipine can also cause other side effects, including fatigue, dizziness, abdominal pain, sleepiness, and nausea. These side effects are usually mild and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if they become bothersome or persist for a prolonged period, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, muscle twitching is a known side effect of amlodipine. Stiff muscles and abnormal muscle movements have also been reported.
Some other side effects of amlodipine include swelling, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain, sleepiness, low blood pressure, peripheral neuropathy, chest pain, and allergic reactions.
Side effects with amlodipine are generally mild and uncommon, occurring in less than 1 in 100 people. They often improve as your body adjusts to the medication.
If you experience mild side effects, you can try reducing your caffeine and alcohol intake, staying hydrated, and keeping your room cool. For more severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Serious side effects are rare but can include peripheral neuropathy, low blood pressure, worsening of angina, and allergic reactions. If you experience severe or life-threatening symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
