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Xulane is a prescription birth control patch that releases 150 micrograms of progestin and 35 micrograms of ethinyl estradiol, a type of estrogen, into the body each day. While serious side effects are rare, Xulane may increase the risk of blood clots, especially in women with a body mass index (BMI) of over 30. Women who are over 35 years old and smoke cigarettes are also at a higher risk of experiencing serious cardiovascular side effects, including death from heart attack, blood clots, or stroke. Other common side effects include breast symptoms, nausea, vomiting, headaches, abdominal pain, and menstrual disorders. Although muscle pain is not listed as a side effect, Xulane may cause muscle tightness in the leg as a symptom of deep vein thrombosis (blood clot in the leg).
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What You'll Learn
Xulane and the risk of blood clots
Xulane is a prescription birth control patch for women with a BMI of less than 30 kg/m2. It contains two female hormones: an estrogen called ethinyl estradiol and a progestin called norelgestromin. The patch releases 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol and 150 mcg of norelgestromin per day. This is about 60% more estrogen than the average oral contraceptive.
As with any medication, there is a risk of side effects when using Xulane. Most side effects are mild and temporary, but some can be serious. One of the most concerning potential side effects of Xulane is an increased risk of blood clots. This risk is particularly elevated for women who smoke, are obese, or are over the age of 35. Additionally, women with a BMI of 30 kg/m2 or higher may have a higher risk of developing blood clots if they use Xulane. The risk of blood clots is highest when first starting Xulane or when restarting after a break of a month or more.
Some examples of blood clots that can occur include deep vein thrombosis (legs), pulmonary embolus (lungs), loss of eyesight (eyes), heart attack (heart), and stroke (brain). These can have devastating consequences, including death or permanent disability. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the signs and symptoms of blood clots. If you experience leg pain that does not go away, sudden shortness of breath, sudden blindness, or severe pain, seek immediate medical attention.
It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of Xulane with your healthcare provider before use. They can help you understand your individual risk factors for blood clots and determine if Xulane is a suitable form of birth control for you.
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Xulane and weight gain
Xulane is a brand-name prescription birth control patch that is applied once per week for three weeks each month. Each day, the patch releases 150 micrograms (mcg) of progestin and 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol, a type of estrogen.
Xulane is contraindicated for women with a body mass index (BMI) of over 30. Being overweight and smoking may increase the risk of rare but serious side effects, especially if the user is over 35. The makers of Xulane do not recommend their product for women with a BMI of over 30. Using this patch may increase the risk of blood clots in such cases. Additionally, this patch may not be effective in women who weigh 198 pounds or more.
Xulane may increase the risk of blood clots, especially when first starting to use it or when restarting it after a break of a month or more. Women who use the norelgestromin and ethinyl estradiol transdermal system have a higher risk of getting a blood clot.
There is no evidence that Xulane causes weight gain. Studies have shown that the hormones in the birth control patch do not usually cause weight gain or weight loss. The same goes for the birth control pill and birth control ring, as these methods of birth control use the same hormones. The hormonal IUD and the copper IUD also do not lead to weight gain or loss.
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Xulane and liver problems
Xulane is a brand-name prescription birth control patch that is replaced once per week for three weeks each month. Each day, the patch releases 150 micrograms (mcg) of progestin and 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol, a type of estrogen.
Xulane is not recommended for individuals with a history of liver disease or liver tumours. If there are concerns about liver health, a healthcare provider may conduct tests to determine if Xulane can be used.
Xulane may also cause an increase in the levels of the liver enzyme "alanine aminotransferase" (ALT) in the blood if used in conjunction with Hepatitis C drugs containing ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir, with or without dasabuvir.
In addition to liver-related issues, Xulane may cause other side effects, including an increased risk of blood clots, especially when first starting or restarting the medication after a break. Women who are over 35 years old, smoke, or have a high body mass index (BMI) are at a higher risk of experiencing serious side effects. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to understand all potential side effects and determine if Xulane is the best form of birth control for an individual's specific circumstances.
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Xulane and migraines
Xulane is a brand-name prescription birth control patch that is applied once per week for 3 weeks each month. It releases 150 micrograms (mcg) of progestin and 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol, a type of estrogen, into the body per day.
Xulane is contraindicated for women with a history of severe migraine headaches with aura, numbness, weakness, or changes in vision, or any migraine headaches if they are over 35 years old. The risk of blood clots is also highest when starting or restarting Xulane or another hormonal birth control after a break of a month or more.
Xulane may cause side effects, including severe headaches, confusion, slurred speech, arm or leg weakness, and loss of coordination. These side effects may indicate more serious conditions, so it is important to consult a healthcare provider if they occur.
The most common side effects of Xulane reported in at least 5% of women during clinical trials were breast symptoms (discomfort, swelling, or pain); nausea/vomiting; headache; skin irritation, redness, pain, swelling, itching, or rash at the patch application site; stomach pain; pain during menstruation; vaginal bleeding and menstrual disorders; and mood, affect, and anxiety disorders.
It is important to note that side effects from Xulane can vary depending on the individual, and medication side effects may be underreported. Therefore, it is always recommended to consult a healthcare provider to ensure the information applies to your personal circumstances and to discuss any concerns about your headaches.
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Xulane and breast pain
Xulane is a brand-name prescription birth control patch that is applied once per week for 3 weeks each month. Each day, the patch releases 150 micrograms (mcg) of progestin and 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol, a type of estrogen.
Xulane is highly effective as a form of hormonal contraception. However, like other forms of birth control, there is still a risk of side effects. Most of these side effects are mild and temporary, but some can be more serious and long-term.
Breast pain is one of the most common side effects of Xulane, reported in at least 5% of women during clinical trials. Other common side effects include nausea/vomiting, headache, skin irritation, redness, pain, swelling, itching or rash at the patch application site, and stomach pain.
It is important to note that the side effects of Xulane can vary depending on the individual, and some people may experience little to no side effects. However, if you are experiencing any unusual or bothersome symptoms, it is important to consult your healthcare provider. They can help you understand all the potential side effects and determine if Xulane is the best form of birth control for you.
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Frequently asked questions
Xulane is a birth control patch that releases hormones into the body. While there are no explicit mentions of "muscle pain all over" as a side effect, some sources do list muscle weakness and very stiff muscles as possible side effects. Other side effects may include nausea, vomiting, headaches, skin irritation, and more.
Xulane may increase the risk of blood clots, especially when first starting or restarting the medication. Other risks include interactions with other medications, weight gain, and increased estrogen exposure. It is important to consult a healthcare professional before using Xulane to understand all the potential risks and side effects.
If you experience any side effects that are bothersome or do not go away, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide advice and guidance on managing side effects and determining whether Xulane is the best form of birth control for you.
