
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are painful and frustrating. They are often the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities, or from sitting at a computer all day. Muscle knots can be treated by applying sustained pressure to the area, which increases blood flow and causes the release of muscle fibre tension. This is called myofascial release.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Causes | Overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities |
| Lack of movement, e.g. sitting at a computer all day | |
| Introducing a new movement pattern to a workout | |
| Treatment | Applying sustained pressure to increase blood flow and release muscle fibre tension |
| Using a tennis ball or foam roller to apply pressure to the knot | |
| Stretching |
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What You'll Learn
- Muscle knots are caused by overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities
- Muscle fibres stick together from lack of movement, causing knots
- Stretching can help prevent and relieve muscle knots
- Applying pressure to muscle knots increases blood flow and releases tension
- Self-massage techniques can help reduce pain and increase range of motion

Muscle knots are caused by overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are complex and have a variety of possible causes. The best available evidence suggests that muscle knots are the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities. For example, you may develop knots in the muscles you stress the most during a particularly intense day of exercise. They can also crop up if you introduce a new movement pattern to your daily workout.
Muscle fibres are made to move – contract and relax – lengthen and shorten. However, when we sit at the computer all day, with very little movement in between, these muscle fibres begin to stick to each other, forming a knot.
To prevent muscle knots, you can do gentle stretching exercises to relieve a muscle that's knotted from being in an uncomfortable position for too long. Stretching can also prevent knots. If you notice certain areas knotting up often, ask your doctor about stretches to loosen those muscles and lower the chances of more knots.
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Muscle fibres stick together from lack of movement, causing knots
To relieve muscle knots, you can try applying sustained pressure to the knot, which leads to an increase in blood flow and causes the release of muscle fibre tension. This is called myofascial release. Self-massage techniques that apply pressure to myofascial trigger points may help increase a person’s range of motion and reduce pain. You can also try using a tennis ball or foam roller to apply pressure to the knot. Slowly and gently move back and forth to relieve the tension.
Gentle stretching exercises can also relieve a muscle that's knotted from being in an uncomfortable position for too long. Stretching can also prevent knots. If you notice certain areas knotting up often, ask your doctor about stretches to loosen those muscles and lower the chances of more knots.
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Stretching can help prevent and relieve muscle knots
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are complex and have a variety of possible causes. They are the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities, or introducing a new movement pattern to your daily workout. They can also be caused by sitting at a computer all day, with very little movement, which causes muscle fibres to stick together, forming a knot.
Applying sustained pressure to muscle knots leads to an increase in blood flow, which causes the release of muscle fibre tension. This is called myofascial release. Self-massage techniques that apply pressure to myofascial trigger points may help increase a person's range of motion and reduce pain. To perform a self-massage, place a tennis ball or foam roller between your back and the wall or floor, using the pressure from the ball to massage the trigger point.
If you're finding it difficult to reach a muscle knot in your back, neck, or shoulders, you can try using a tennis ball or foam roller to apply pressure to the knot. Slowly and gently move back and forth to relieve the tension.
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Applying pressure to muscle knots increases blood flow and releases tension
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are complex and have a variety of possible causes. They are often the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities. They can also be caused by sitting at a computer all day, with very little movement, which causes muscle fibres to stick to each other, forming a knot. Introducing a new movement pattern to your daily workout can also cause muscle knots.
If you're finding it difficult to reach the muscle knot in your back, neck, or shoulders, you can try using a tennis ball or foam roller to apply pressure to the knot. Slowly and gently move back and forth to relieve the tension.
Stretching can also help to relieve and prevent muscle knots. Getting up and moving or doing gentle stretching exercises can relieve a muscle that's knotted from being in an uncomfortable position for too long. If you notice certain areas knotting up often, ask your doctor about stretches to loosen those muscles and lower the chances of more knots.
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Self-massage techniques can help reduce pain and increase range of motion
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities. They can also be caused by sitting at a computer all day, with very little movement in between, causing muscle fibres to stick to each other and form a knot.
If you're finding it difficult to reach the muscle knot, you can try using a tennis ball or foam roller to apply pressure to the knot. Slowly and gently move back and forth to relieve the tension.
In addition to self-massage, gentle stretching exercises can also help to relieve muscle knots and prevent future knots from forming. If you notice certain areas that are prone to knotting, ask your doctor about specific stretches that can help to loosen those muscles.
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Frequently asked questions
Muscle knots, also known as myofascial trigger points, are complex and have a variety of possible causes. They are the result of overuse, such as heavy lifting or repetitive activities. They can also be caused by sitting at a computer all day, with very little movement in between.
Applying sustained pressure to muscle knots leads to an increase in blood flow, which causes the release of muscle fibre tension. This is called myofascial release. Self-massage techniques that apply pressure to myofascial trigger points may help increase a person's range of motion and reduce pain.
Getting up and moving or doing gentle stretching exercises can relieve a muscle that's knotted from being in an uncomfortable position for too long. Stretching can also prevent knots.
Muscle knots can be caused by intense exercise, such as running or lifting weights. They can also be caused by introducing a new movement pattern to your daily workout.











































